Some people call it “The Law,” but I don’t like to call it that anymore. To me, the law is the opposite of freedom, at least I used to look at it that way. But I don’t any more. I believe that now I see the Law as God meant for it to be.
During my early Christian life, I suppose that the Law was one of the things that caused me a lot of trouble.
The New Testament says that you are not under Law, but under grace. What then, is the Law done away with? Is it not relevant for us today? Should we forget the Law when we are born again? Does it have a place in the life of a Christian today? If I should fail in a part of the Law am I to be judged guilty of the whole thing? If not, what part shall I observe and what part shall I wink at? If I transgress the Law do I become a sinner? If I do sin, will God still look at me? If I am forgiven my sins by the mercies of Jesus Christ, then, shall I just forget the whole thing? You see, there are a few questions that come up because of this matter. There are groups of people who make quite an issue of certain aspects of the Law. For instance, many people are concerned about the day in which they are to worship the Lord. Some say one day and some say another day and they are quite serious about it. I remember the time when I would have entered into the discussion, completely sold on the fact that my stand was the correct one.
Those whom I opposed were just as sure that they were correct.
I was not aware of what God desired at all! I argued my point, but I failed to convince anyone that I was right and they were wrong. Finally, I have learned that arguing results in nothing but divisions. More and more, I am learning that when you do see something as God meant for it to be, there is no room for arguing. One can either believe it or reject it, but there is no room for further discussion. Witness how Jesus answered some people, “Render unto Caesar the thing that are Caesar’s and unto God the things that are God’s.” That is definite and clear cut. The only choice left is between Caesar and God, but there is no room for further discussion. Whenever God makes something plain to you, there is finality to it. All that’s left to say is, “Yes, Lord.” That’s the way it is with me now concerning the Law. To me it is a very wonderful revelation of God’s loving and compassionate direction to the Children of Israel.
I think, perhaps, the first thing God brought to my attention were some thoughts concerning the matter of attitudes. I have a problem. When I tell others about Jesus, I’m rather definite. I do not say, “I think it is this way” or, “As I understand it.” I speak the way I see it. I do not apologize for what I say. It is my desire to speak in love, but sometimes I don’t come across that way. Some people say to me, “You’re too conceited,” or, “Don’t you think that other people have ideas too?” This makes me feel badly because it is not my desire to appear conceited. It is my desire to encourage others to have ideas and express them. I have been told that if this is true, my speech doesn’t always express my desires. I tried to find out why, and I found people who were willing to tell me. They wanted me to modify my words. It was all right to teach that God made Jesus to be our perfection; but, somehow, it was wrong to say that in Christ we have perfection. It is much more acceptable to place these things that we have in Christ, at some future point, and look forward to attaining them. You see, the flesh feels guilty when we claim these things that were given to us by God. I was told that it doesn’t demonstrate a spirit of humility to claim that God lives in us and we live in Him now. All of this has to do with our attitude.
When we see someone that “talks big,” we say, “They boast.” He is autocratic, and we don’t like it. There is something within us that dislikes to be ordered about. Man can never be a true autocrat no matter how powerful he is, or thinks he is, because man by his very nature is limited. Everything he says or thinks, and everything he does, is bounded by his limitations. Man exists within these boundaries; and, as a man, he can not break out of them.
Not so with God. He has no limits. I can not think of any other words to describe Him. How can words that have limits, describe a God who doesn’t have limits? When God makes a statement, it has the sound of the Law to us. The reason for this is that when God says something it is absolute. It contains no error; it is not subject to change; it has no limits; it is complete. It is God’s word. If God were a man with us today, and we knew not that He was God, I doubt whether he would be very well liked.
You see, He never makes a mistake, He never says the wrong thing, His judgments are always just and His decisions are always right. To the flesh that would be a pretty devastating thing to live with. It would certainly shatter our ego.
What is the result of all this? We hear God speak and we say, “It’s the Law.” You may call it that if you like; but to me, I hear an incredibly patient and loving God. I used to tremble before the Law, but now, I’m thrilled, because, in it, I see the heart of my God.
At one point, in my desire to understand the Law, I reasoned after this fashion: Why have a Law in the first place? I found the answer to that to be rather simple: Because there was a need.
If a man was a thief, and you wanted to stop him from being a thief, you would make a law, “Thou shalt not steal.” Then you would enforce it. Perfectly logical, isn’t it? How many times have we seen things that shouldn’t be; and we say, “There ought to be a law.” This seemed to me to be a very logical explanation for the Ten Commandments. If you look at the Law in this light, you have to come to the conclusion that there wasn’t much right with the Children of Israel. The Law touched on every aspect of living; and if my thoughts were right, God had a lot of correcting to do insofar as the Children of Israel were concerned.
That sounds like the way man would do things; so, therefore, it must be wrong. Maybe man makes laws for this reason, but it seems rather far fetched that God would have to do the same thing. So I had to back off and wait for God to show me His reasons. I didn’t say, “All right, God, teach me about the Law.” He teaches you when He feels you are ready to learn. If I could sit down, and in some manner arrive at God’s truth by my own effort, that would mean that I could understand God by the efforts of my own mind. That’s impossible! My mind operates in the realm of flesh and God lives in the Spirit. God, by His Spirit, has made me to be a new creature so that if and when I put my mind out of the way, I have the privilege of learning God’s thoughts. This means that I can’t do much when it comes to directing God, but I can be directed by Him. When this happens, you will know that God is willing to show you His way, and you will rest in His knowledge.
I began thinking about the Children of Israel when they were slaves in Egypt, and I discovered that I didn’t really know much about them. They were in Egypt 400 years; and believe me, that’s a long time. Most everyone knows how it came about that Joseph was in Egypt. Most everyone knows how he found favor with the Pharaoh, and how it was that his family came to Egypt at a later date. There came a time, however, that Joseph and his family were no longer favored. There arose a Pharaoh in the land that knew not Joseph, that’s the way the Bible puts it. It’s not too clear just when this happened; but when it did, all these “Hebrews” were made slaves. By the time Moses came around, there were a good many slaves; and they were quite troublesome to the Egyptians. Their taskmasters were told to “make their burden heavy,” and that’s what happened.
What kind of a life does a slave in Egypt have? In order to know that, one has to know something about the culture of Egypt. They were a very religious people. All the Pagan Nations were religious. There were gods of the harvest, gods of the waters, gods of the sky, gods of darkness, gods of war and just about anything else you care to name. No nation would think about going to war with another nation without first consulting the oracles of their gods. If your gods were strong, you were victorious in battle, or whatever it was you tried to do. Egypt was the Nation that ruled the world at this time; therefore, her gods were the strongest. All nations feared her.
There was a well ordered religious discipline in Egypt, from the lowly court magician to the Pharaoh himself. Their whole life was based upon their religion. Not so with the slave. He was not allowed the dignity of having a god. He had no god to whom he could make an offering and seek favor. He had no god to call to for protection because he was a slave. His life was directed by a Taskmaster, not a god. The whip was his reward. There was no solace of religion for him. Even worse, he could never be anything; he was a slave and had no god to lead him. No wonder Pharoah laughed when Moses said, “Let my People go that they may worship the Lord, their God.” Pharaoh was a hard man to talk to. He was the mightiest on all the earth. He was “Ra,” Son of the sun, and there was none greater. In the Bible we read that God caused Pharoah to regard Moses as being a god. This disturbed the Pharoah. It made him listen to Moses, but it was beyond reason to think that slaves had a god.
It is interesting to see how the plagues that God visited upon Egypt tore down their structure of religion. From Aaron’s rod to the Angel of death, every plague showed God’s supremacy over the gods of Egypt. Here was the mightiest Nation on the face of the earth wasted, because of the God of these slaves! The only reason that I am mentioning all of this is because I want you to think about what kind of people these Egyptians were. The slaves who lived among them were very sensitive to the Egyptian culture, all the more so because it was denied them. When the time came to leave Egypt, it was a sweet thing to take all the gold and silver and jewels they could. This meant status. It was the symbol of a good life. The Egyptians were very glad to give these people anything they asked because they wanted them out. Their gods were stronger than the gods of the Egyptians; therefore, it was not good that they should be around any longer.
And so God delivered the Hebrews out of Egypt. He freed them from their bondage. But the Hebrews did not know how to live; they had been slaves too long. Stories about the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob were 400 years old! And besides--What was this God like? Who had ever seen Him? How could you worship a god you could not see? Moses was a great man; all Egypt had realized this. He had bested the Egyptians and won their freedom. The Pharoah had considered him to be a god--maybe he was. And so, they considered him as such.
Just to show you how deep rooted these thoughts were within the Children of Israel, consider how they behaved when Moses went up into the mountain. They were told that God was in that mountain. There had been a line drawn at the foot of the mountain and they were told not to cross it. Moses was gone for quite awhile. He was their Deliverer, and now he was gone. Maybe he would never come back. What would happen to them? They needed a god desperately. So they took the silver and the gold and made themselves a Golden Calf. Now, they had a god! This was the result of what they had seen in Egypt. They were only doing that which they had seen all their lives.
They knew no other way.
Now, let’s talk about the Ten Commandments. I believe you will have a new understanding concerning them.
The first thing to be settled was this business about the Golden Calf. If these People were to survive as a Nation led by God, they first had to know who God was. So the very first thing that God told His People was “I am the Lord, your God. I brought you up out of Egypt. I freed you from the house of bondage.
You see, God is saying, “It wasn’t Moses that delivered you. It was not the Golden Calf, I am the One.” The Children of Israel had heard a lot about other gods, but they did not know what their God was like. They had seen gods represented as men, animals, birds, and many other things; but they didn’t know what their God was like.
So God tells His Chosen People about this. He begins by establishing His position: “Thou shalt have no other Gods before me.” You see how understanding God is? He does not tell them that all other gods are false. That would be too much for them to understand just now, so He says, “Put me first.” The Egyptians had many images of their gods. What about it, Lord? What are you like? And God tells them, not that He is invisible. Again that would be too much for them to understand just now, but He gets the idea across in this way: “Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image of any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the waters under the earth.” God knows that His People will see such things, as they did in Egypt, so He continues: “Thou shalt not bow down to them or serve them.” As far as these Hebrews were concerned, that put an end to religions as they knew them. But God is kind. He wanted His Children to know why, so He said, “For I, the Lord thy God, am a jealous God.” Then, because God wanted His Children to know that He was a just God, He said, “I will visit the iniquity of the fathers unto the children of the third and fourth generations of them that hate me. But I will show mercy unto thousands of them that love me and keep my commandments.” You see, God is telling these People what He is like: I will remember those who do wrong and I will be merciful to those who do right. Another thing that God talks about is His Name. He wants His People to remember it and revere it. In Egypt it was quite common to use the name of their gods in a common way. It was not God’s desire that His People should use His Name in this fashion. So, “Thou shalt not take the Name of the Lord, thy God, in vain.” Again, God gives His Chosen insight into His Nature. He tells them how He feels about it so they will know. “I will not hold him guiltless who taketh my Name in vain.” Now, in essence, God says, “That’s enough about me. Let me tell you what I desire for you. You have been slaves, you have had to work; you have had no life of your own. I have seen your affliction. I have heard your cries. I have delivered you and given you a Sabbath, a day of rest. “Remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy.” Here is what I want you to do: “Six days shalt thou labor and do all thy work: But the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord, thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor the stranger that is within thy gates: For in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested on the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed the seventh day, and hallowed it.” I suppose that this was about the nicest thing a former slave could hear; his God wanted him to share in God’s day of rest! Imagine that, no work, a day of rest. And He hinted that they would even have servants! Now there was another thing that had to be taken care of. These slaves did not really know how to get along one with the other. In Egypt, it was “take what you could.” Life meant very little. God desired a different kind of life for His People. So this is what He told them: “Honor thy Father and Mother that thy days may be long in the land.” To honor one’s parents makes for a very strong people. When a child does not honor his parents, he very seldom honors anything else. When this happens to a Nation that Nation begins to fall apart. God desired that not only would you honor your parents, but others as well. So He said: “Thou shalt not kill.
“Thou shalt not commit adultery.
“Thou shalt not steal.
“Thou shall not bear false witness against thy neighbor.
“Thou shall not covet thy neighbor’s house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbor’s wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor anything that is thy neighbors.” And so God put an end to His sayings.
What was the result of all this? These former slaves who had no God now had a God. They knew what He was like and they knew what He expected of them. These People who had no structure of society in which to live now had a way of life. They knew God’s desire for them regarding their relationship to Him and to those about them. They now had a life pattern that would set them apart from all other people and teach the world of the only true God.
So you see, I can no longer look at the Law as being autocratic. I see no fire and thunder in it. It is full of love and mercy. It is the revelation of God’s desire for our lives today.
Jesus came and fulfilled the Law that is to say, He fulfilled God’s desires and showed us how, we in Him can live as God meant for us to live.
In some things I see how my life is fulfilled in Jesus; and because of this, I have a deep and abiding peace. But there are other areas in which I have not yet entered into the Sabbath with my Lord. But because of His mercy and the love of Jesus, I know that God will teach me as He taught the Children of Israel.
My desire is to learn.